Materiały
Numerowana lista źródeł
W skróciePełna, ponumerowana lista opublikowanych źródeł, na których opierają się wszystkie przypisy w serwisie. Opisy źródeł zostawiam w oryginalnym brzmieniu, po angielsku.
Numery 73 i 82 celowo pominęłam: w październiku 2026 r. usunęłam te dwa źródła, a ich numerów nie używam ponownie.
- 1.Orphanet (INSERM). “Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C,” ORPHA:99937, last update 1 July 2026. orpha.net
- 2.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “CMT2C: TRPV4” subtype page. curecmt.org
- 3.Kosmanopoulos GP, Donohue JK, Hoke M, et al.; Inherited Neuropathies Consortium. “TRPV4 neuromuscular disease registry highlights bulbar, skeletal and proximal limb manifestations.” Brain 2025;148(1):238-251 (online 2024). DOI 10.1093/brain/awae201. academic.oup.com Bezpłatny pełny tekst: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 4.Actio Biosciences. “Programs” (company web page, undated; accessed 4 October 2026). actiobiosciences.com
- 5.Burns J, Timmerman V, Laurá M, Yiu EM, D'Antonio M, Mukherjee-Clavin B, De Winter J, Scherer SS. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related neuropathies.” Nature Reviews Disease Primers 2026;12:3. DOI 10.1038/s41572-025-00679-2. nature.com
- 6.McCray BA, Schindler A, Hoover-Fong JE, Sumner CJ. “Autosomal Dominant TRPV4-Related Disorders.” GeneReviews, NCBI Bookshelf NBK201366. First posted 2014; last update 4 December 2025. PMID 24830047. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 7.Johns Hopkins Technology Ventures. “Meet the Innovator: Charlotte Sumner, MD.” 17 April 2024. ventures.jhu.edu
- 8.CMT Research Foundation. 2026 Global CMT Research Convention website. cmtconvention.cmtrf.org
- 9.MedlinePlus Genetics (US National Library of Medicine). “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease,” last updated 8 May 2026. medlineplus.gov
- 10.Landouré G, Zdebik AA, Martinez TL, et al. “Mutations in TRPV4 cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C.” Nature Genetics 2010;42:170-174. DOI 10.1038/ng.512. PMID 20037586. nature.com
- 11.Klein CJ, et al. “The gene for HMSN2C maps to 12q23-24: a region of neuromuscular disorders.” Neurology 2003;60(7):1151-6 (citation identified by title only). neurology.org
- 12.Auer-Grumbach M, Olschewski A, Papić L, et al. “Alterations in the ankyrin domain of TRPV4 cause congenital distal SMA, scapuloperoneal SMA and HMSN2C.” Nature Genetics 2010;42:160-164. DOI 10.1038/ng.508. PMID 20037588. nature.com
- 13.Dyck PJ, et al. “Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with diaphragm and vocal cord paresis.” Annals of Neurology 1994 (citation identified by title only). onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- 14.Deng H-X, Klein CJ, Yan J, et al. “Scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy and CMT2C are allelic disorders caused by alterations in TRPV4.” Nature Genetics 2010;42:165-169. DOI 10.1038/ng.509. nature.com
- 15.Sullivan JM, Bagnell AM, Alevy J, et al. “Gain-of-function mutations of TRPV4 acting in endothelial cells drive blood-CNS barrier breakdown and motor neuron degeneration in mice.” Science Translational Medicine 2024;16(748):eadk1358. DOI 10.1126/scitranslmed.adk1358. PMID 38776392. PMCID PMC11316273. science.org Streszczenie: pure.johnshopkins.edu
- 16.Actio Biosciences. “Actio Biosciences Announces First Participant Dosed in Phase 1 Clinical Trial of ABS-0871, a Novel TRPV4 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2C.” Press release, 3 March 2025. actiobiosciences.com
- 17.Zimoń M, Baets J, Auer-Grumbach M, Berciano J, et al. “Dominant mutations in the cation channel gene transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 cause an unusual spectrum of neuropathies.” Brain 2010;133(6):1798-1809. DOI 10.1093/brain/awq109. academic.oup.com
- 18.Deng S, Feely SME, Shi Y, et al. “Incidence and Clinical Features of TRPV4-Linked Axonal Neuropathies in a USA Cohort of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2.” NeuroMolecular Medicine 2020;22:68-72. DOI 10.1007/s12017-019-08564-4. link.springer.com
- 19.Sullivan JM, Landouré G, Gaudet R, Sumner CJ; with authors' reply. Correspondence on “Phenotypic spectrum and incidence of TRPV4 mutations in patients with inherited axonal neuropathy.” Neurology 2014;83(21):1991. PMID 25404646. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 20.Lee AJ, Kanwal S, Awasthi M, Choi BO, Chung KW. “De novo somatic mosaicisms of INF2 and TRPV4 in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Genes & Genomics 2025. DOI 10.1007/s13258-025-01643-w. PMID 40257654. link.springer.com
- 21.Institut de Myologie. “A natural history of TRPV4-related hereditary neuropathies” (summary of the registry paper), 4 September 2024. institut-myologie.org
- 22.Berth SH, Vo L, Kwon DH, et al. “Combined clinical, structural and cellular studies discriminate pathogenic and benign TRPV4 variants.” Brain 2025;148(2):564-579. DOI 10.1093/brain/awae243. PMID 39021275. academic.oup.com
- 23.Nilius B, Voets T. “The puzzle of TRPV4 channelopathies.” EMBO Reports 2013;14(2):152-163. DOI 10.1038/embor.2012.219. link.springer.com
- 24.McCray BA, Diehl E, Sullivan JM, et al. “Neuropathy-causing TRPV4 mutations disrupt TRPV4-RhoA interactions and impair neurite extension.” Nature Communications 2021;12:1444. DOI 10.1038/s41467-021-21699-y. nature.com
- 25.Kwon DH, Zhang F, McCray BA, et al. “TRPV4-Rho GTPase complex structures reveal mechanisms of gating and disease.” Nature Communications 2023;14:3732. DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-39345-0. nature.com
- 26.Woolums BM, McCray BA, Sung H, et al. “TRPV4 disrupts mitochondrial transport and causes axonal degeneration via a CaMKII-dependent elevation of intracellular Ca2+.” Nature Communications 2020;11:2679. DOI 10.1038/s41467-020-16411-5. nature.com
- 27.Zhang F, Mehta H, Choudhary HH, Islam R, Hanafy KA. “TRPV4 Channel in Neurological Disease: from Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Potential.” Molecular Neurobiology 2025;62(3):3877-3891 (online 28 September 2024). DOI 10.1007/s12035-024-04518-5. link.springer.com
- 28.Taga A, Peyton MA, et al. “TRPV4 mutations causing mixed neuropathy and skeletal phenotypes result in severe gain of function.” Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology 2022. DOI 10.1002/acn3.51523 (title-level only; full text not read by researchers). onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- 29.Sampaio G, Ismaili T, Torkamani A, et al. “The impact of TRPV4 pathogenic mutations on barrier integrity.” Human Molecular Genetics 2025;34(9):806-820. DOI 10.1093/hmg/ddaf023 (industry study; authors affiliated with Actio Biosciences). academic.oup.com
- 30.NIH grant abstract R01-NS115475 (Sumner CJ). “TRPV4 links the blood-neural barrier to motor neuron dysfunction” (not peer reviewed). grantome.com
- 31.Coleman MP, Höke A. “Programmed axon degeneration: from mouse to mechanism to medicine.” Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2020;21(4):183-196. DOI 10.1038/s41583-020-0269-3. PMID 32152523. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 32.McGuinness HY, Gu W, Shi Y, Kobe B, Ve T. “SARM1-Dependent Axon Degeneration: Nucleotide Signaling, Neurodegenerative Disorders, Toxicity, and Therapeutic Opportunities.” The Neuroscientist 2024. DOI 10.1177/10738584231162508. journals.sagepub.com
- 33.Liedtke W. “25+ Years of TRPV4: From Discovery to Translational Horizons.” Preprint, Research Square, June 2026 (not peer reviewed). DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-10022857/v1. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 34.CMT Research Foundation. “CMT Clinical Trials” tracker (accessed 4 October 2026). cmtrf.org
- 35.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Neurotoxic Medications” (updated July 2023; accessed 4 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 36.Cavaletti G, Forsey K, Alberti P. “Toxic medications in Charcot-Marie-Tooth patients: A systematic review.” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2023;28(3):295-307. DOI 10.1111/jns.12566. PMID 37249082. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Pełny tekst na stronie CMTA: cmtausa.org
- 37.Jazz Pharmaceuticals. “Jazz Pharmaceuticals to Acquire Actio Biosciences, Expanding Rare Epilepsy Portfolio.” Press release, 10 August 2026. investor.jazzpharma.com
- 38.Actio Biosciences. Press release index, listing “Jazz Pharmaceuticals Completes Acquisition of Actio Biosciences,” 15 September 2026 (accessed 4 October 2026). actiobiosciences.com
- 39.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “How the CMT2C Community Is Driving the Path to Treatment.” 22 June 2023. cmtausa.org
- 40.Actio Biosciences. “Actio Biosciences Receives Orphan Drug and Rare Pediatric Disease Designations for ABS-0871 for the Treatment of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 2C.” Press release, 8 August 2024. actiobiosciences.com
- 41.CMT Research Foundation. “Actio Biosciences Receives Both Orphan Drug and Rare Pediatric Disease Designations from the FDA for Treatment of CMT2C.” News, 9 August 2024. cmtrf.org
- 42.Actio Biosciences. “Actio Biosciences Secures $66 Million Series B Financing to Advance Genetics-Driven Pipeline of Small Molecule Therapeutics for Rare and Common Diseases.” Press release, 18 June 2025. actiobiosciences.com
- 43.US Food and Drug Administration. “Expanded Access: Information for Patients.” Last updated 7 November 2022. fda.gov
- 44.Actio Biosciences. ActioTrials.com (accessed 4 October 2026). actiotrials.com
- 45.NMD Pharma. Topline results of the SYNAPSE-CMT Phase 2a trial of ignaseclant (NMD670). Press release, 3 February 2026. nmdpharma.com
- 46.NMD Pharma. Late-breaking oral presentation of SYNAPSE-CMT data at the 2026 Peripheral Nerve Society meeting. Press release, 17 June 2026. nmdpharma.com
- 47.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Augustine Therapeutics Begins New CMT Trial” (about 30 May 2025). cmtausa.org
- 48.C&EN (Chemical & Engineering News). “SARM1 inhibitors enter clinical trials for ALS, neuropathy.” 23 June 2026 (title-level only). cen.acs.org
- 49.Goyal N, et al. “Clinical Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of a Novel, First-in-Class TRPV4 Ion Channel Inhibitor, GSK2798745, in Healthy and Heart Failure Subjects.” American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs 2019;19:335-342. DOI 10.1007/s40256-018-00320-6. PMID 30637626. link.springer.com
- 50.Stewart GM, et al. “Targeting pulmonary capillary permeability to reduce lung congestion in heart failure: a randomized, controlled pilot trial.” European Journal of Heart Failure 2020. DOI 10.1002/ejhf.1809. onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- 51.Ludbrook VJ, Hanrott KE, et al. “Adaptive study design to assess effect of TRPV4 inhibition in patients with chronic cough.” ERJ Open Research 2021;7(3):00269-2021. DOI 10.1183/23120541.00269-2021. publications.ersnet.org
- 52.Inherited Neuropathy Consortium / Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network. “INC 6601: Natural History Evaluation of Charcot Marie Tooth Disease” (accessed 4 October 2026). inc.rarediseasesnetwork.org
- 53.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Clinical trials” patient resource. curecmt.org
- 54.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Patients as Partners in Research.” cmtausa.org
- 55.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “GRIN: Global Registry for Inherited Neuropathies.” curecmt.org
- 56.Leale I, Di Stefano V, Costanza C, Brighina F, Roccella M, Palma A, Battaglia G. “Telecoaching: a potential new training model for Charcot-Marie-Tooth patients: a systematic review” (7 studies, 170 patients). Frontiers in Neurology 2024;15:1359091. DOI 10.3389/fneur.2024.1359091. frontiersin.org
- 57.White CM, Pritchard J, Turner-Stokes L. “Exercise for people with peripheral neuropathy.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2004; CD003904. cochrane.org
- 58.NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. “Vitamin B6: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals.” ods.od.nih.gov
- 59.Loprinzi CL, Lacchetti C, Bleeker J, et al. “Prevention and Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Survivors of Adult Cancers: ASCO Guideline Update.” Journal of Clinical Oncology 2020;38(28):3325-3348. DOI 10.1200/JCO.20.01399. ascopubs.org
- 60.Burns J, et al. “Safety and efficacy of progressive resistance exercise for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in children: a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled trial.” Lancet Child & Adolescent Health 2017. PMID 30169201. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 61.University of Sydney. News release on the pediatric resistance exercise trial in CMT, 17 July 2017. sydney.edu.au
- 62.Chetlin RD, et al. “Resistance training exercise and creatine in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Muscle & Nerve 2004. DOI 10.1002/mus.20078. PMID 15221881. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 63.Vinci P, et al. “Overwork weakness in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;84(6):825-827. DOI 10.1016/s0003-9993(02)04949-3. PMID 12808533 (title only verified). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 64.Prada V, et al. “Testing overwork weakness in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: is it true or false?” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2018. DOI 10.1111/jns.12270 (title only verified). onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- 65.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Exercise and Nutrition.” cmtausa.org
- 66.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “What is CMT?” curecmt.org
- 67.Kley RA, Tarnopolsky MA, Vorgerd M. “Creatine for treating muscle disorders.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013; CD004760. PMID 23740606. cochrane.org
- 68.Andreux PA, Blanco-Bose W, Ryu D, et al. “The mitophagy activator urolithin A is safe and induces a molecular signature of improved mitochondrial and cellular health in humans.” Nature Metabolism 2019;1:595-603. DOI 10.1038/s42255-019-0073-4. nature.com
- 69.Liu S, D'Amico D, Shankland E, et al. “Effect of Urolithin A Supplementation on Muscle Endurance and Mitochondrial Health in Older Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.” JAMA Network Open 2022;5(1):e2144279. DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.44279. jamanetwork.com
- 70.ClinicalTrials.gov. “Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease” (NCT00541164; sponsor Memorial Medical Center; status completed; accessed 12 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 71.GeneReviews. “Primary Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency.” NCBI Bookshelf NBK410087. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 72.Baicus C, Purcarea A, von Elm E, Delcea C, Furtunescu FL. “Alpha-lipoic acid for diabetic peripheral neuropathy.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2024; CD012967. cochrane.org
- 74.ChromaDex. Press release describing a study in PAIN (2017) of nicotinamide riboside in paclitaxel-induced neuropathy in rats (manufacturer source). s205.q4cdn.com
- 75.ClinicalTrials.gov. “NIAGEN and Persistent Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy” (NCT04112641; nicotinamide riboside; University of Iowa; Phase 2; status active, not recruiting; accessed 12 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 76.Roberts RC. “The Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseases: how can we identify and develop novel therapeutic targets?” Brain 2012;135(12):3527-3528. DOI 10.1093/brain/aws311. PMID 23250878. Free full text PMC3525062 (scientific commentary on the curcumin studies in CMT1B mice by Patzkó et al. 2012 and in Trembler-J mice by Khajavi et al. 2007). academic.oup.com
- 77.Gess B, Baets J, De Jonghe P, Reilly MM, Pareyson D, Young P. “Ascorbic acid for the treatment of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015; CD011952. PMID 26662471. cochrane.org
- 78.Garrison SR, et al. “Magnesium for skeletal muscle cramps.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2020; CD009402. cochrane.org
- 79.Charcot-Marie-Tooth News (Bionews). “Charcot-Marie-Tooth and diet.” charcot-marie-toothnews.com
- 80.US Food and Drug Administration. GRAS Notice GRN 000791, urolithin A (notifier Amazentis SA), closed 20 December 2018. hfpappexternal.fda.gov
- 81.NutraIngredients. “Timeline raises questions about Urolithin A supplements on Amazon.” 30 August 2023. nutraingredients.com
- 83.Muscular Dystrophy Association. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: Medical management.” mda.org
- 84.European CMT Federation. “Nutrition and Charcot-Marie-Tooth.” ecmtf.org
- 85.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “CMTA Centers of Excellence” directory (accessed 11 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 86.Johns Hopkins Medicine. “The Charcot-Marie-Tooth Center.” hopkinsmedicine.org
- 87.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Patient Resources” hub. curecmt.org
- 88.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “CMT Genie” genetic counseling and testing program. curecmt.org
- 89.US Food and Drug Administration. “CDER's Patient-Focused Drug Development” (content current as of 29 September 2026; accessed 12 October 2026). fda.gov
- 90.US Food and Drug Administration. “FDA Patient Listening Sessions” (content current as of 1 April 2026; accessed 8 October 2026). fda.gov
- 91.US Food and Drug Administration. “Rare Diseases: Natural History Studies for Drug Development.” Draft guidance for industry, March 2019. fda.gov
- 92.Doherty TJ, Lougheed K, Markez J, Tarnopolsky MA. “Creatine monohydrate does not increase strength in patients with hereditary neuropathy.” Neurology 2001;57(3):559-560. DOI 10.1212/wnl.57.3.559. PMID 11502941. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 93.Smith CA, Chetlin RD, Gutmann L, Yeater RA, Alway SE. “Effects of exercise and creatine on myosin heavy chain isoform composition in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Muscle & Nerve 2006;34(5):586-594. DOI 10.1002/mus.20621. PMID 16881064. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 94.Young P, De Jonghe P, Stögbauer F, Butterfass-Bahloul T. “Treatment for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008;(1):CD006052. DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD006052.pub2. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 95.Fridman V, Sillau S, et al.; Inherited Neuropathies Consortium. “A longitudinal study of CMT1A using Rasch analysis based CMT neuropathy and examination scores.” Neurology 2020;94(9):e884-e896. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0000000000009035. PMID 32047073. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 96.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Alcoholic neuropathy.” Medical encyclopedia, reviewed 16 April 2025. medlineplus.gov
- 97.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Tips for Living with CMT” (archived post, 25 April 2017). curecmt.org
- 98.National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). “Alcohol and the Brain: An Overview” (updated December 2025). niaaa.nih.gov
- 99.CMT Research Foundation. “2026 Annual Research Report” (PDF, dated September 2026; accessed 8 October 2026). cmtrf.org
- 100.National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD). “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C” (rare disease page with synonyms and GARD summary; accessed 10 October 2026). rarediseases.org
- 101.ClinicalTrials.gov. “The Natural History of TRPV4 Neuropathy” (NCT05600764; sponsor Johns Hopkins University; collaborators Muscular Dystrophy Association and Actio Biosciences; record last updated 4 November 2025; accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 102.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Natural History of TRPV4 Neuromuscular Disease: CMT2C” (published 9 May 2025, updated 17 July 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 103.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “CMT2C/TRPV4 Meeting with Actio Biosciences” (YouTube video, recorded 3 December 2025, published 15 December 2025). youtube.com
- 104.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “FDA to Hold Patient Listening Session for CMT2C/TRPV4” (Simply CMT, 28 September 2026). cmtausa.org
- 105.“TRPV4 Related Hereditary Neuropathies (CMT2C, SPSMA & CDSMA)” Facebook group (group description; accessed 10 October 2026; joining may require a Facebook account). facebook.com
- 106.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “GRIN Patient Registry” (figures as of July 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). curecmt.org
- 107.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “CMT Biobank” (accessed 10 October 2026). curecmt.org
- 108.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Our Story” (accessed 10 October 2026). curecmt.org
- 109.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Mission & Vision” (accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 110.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Community Programs”, including CMTA branches, which are local support groups (accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 111.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Youth Programs” (updated 25 June 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 112.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Camp Footprint” (updated 12 January 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 113.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Seven Reasons to Attend the CMTA Patient & Research Summit” (Simply CMT, 20 August 2026). cmtausa.org
- 114.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Breathing and Respiratory Care” (page heading “CMT and Breathing”), which links to one video: “CMT Education Series: CMT Related Breathing Impairment” on the CMTA YouTube channel, a recording of the CMTA webinar of 2 June 2022 with pulmonologist Dr. Ashraf Elsayegh (accessed 12 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 115.CMT Research Foundation. “Who We Are” (updated 6 August 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtrf.org
- 116.CMT Research Foundation. “Global CMT Research Convention: Travel Guide” (9 September 2026), and the convention website. cmtrf.org
- 117.Muscular Dystrophy Association. “About MDA” (accessed 10 October 2026). mda.org
- 118.Inherited Neuropathy Consortium. “Our Consortium” and “Goals, Mission and Vision” (the site notes that the INC is funded by the CMTA; accessed 10 October 2026). inc.rarediseasesnetwork.org
- 119.CMTUK. “Our charity” (accessed 10 October 2026). cmt.org.uk
- 120.Charcot Marie Tooth Association Australia Inc. Home page and mission (accessed 10 October 2026). cmtaustralia.org.au
- 121.European CMT Federation. “The Federation” (accessed 10 October 2026). ecmtf.org
- 122.CMT-France. “L'association” (accessed 10 October 2026). cmt-france.org
- 123.CMTP Charcot-Marie-Tooth Polska. “O nas” (about page, updated 13 July 2025; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtp.pl
- 124.National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD). “About” (accessed 10 October 2026). rarediseases.org
- 125.EURORDIS, Rare Diseases Europe. “Our vision and mission” (accessed 10 October 2026). eurordis.org
- 126.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Oxygen Caution” (patient-run charity education page, undated; accessed 10 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 127.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Physical Therapy and Exercise” (accessed 12 October 2026). curecmt.org
- 128.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “CMT Clinicians” directory (accessed 10 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 129.Apkon S. “A Letter From Dr. Susan Apkon to the MDA Community: How Telehealth is Changing Medicine.” MDA Quest, 14 May 2020. mdaquest.org
- 130.Hereditary Neuropathy Foundation / CureCMT. “Movement is Medicine” free virtual fitness program (accessed 10 October 2026). curecmt.org
- 131.Piscosquito G, Reilly MM, Schenone A, et al. “Is overwork weakness relevant in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease?” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2014;85(12):1354-1358. DOI 10.1136/jnnp-2014-307598. PMID 24659795. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 132.Zivi I, Maffia S, Ferrari V, et al. “Effectiveness of aquatic versus land physiotherapy in the treatment of peripheral neuropathies: a randomized controlled trial.” Clinical Rehabilitation 2018;32(5):663-670. DOI 10.1177/0269215517746716. PMID 29232980. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 133.Carr RM, Prestwich A, Kwasnicka D, et al. “Dyadic interventions to promote physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour: systematic review and meta-analysis.” Health Psychology Review 2019;13(1):91-109. DOI 10.1080/17437199.2018.1532312. PMID 30284501. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 134.Essery R, Geraghty AW, Kirby S, Yardley L. “Predictors of adherence to home-based physical therapies: a systematic review.” Disability and Rehabilitation 2017;39(6):519-534. DOI 10.3109/09638288.2016.1153160. PMID 27097761. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 135.Lally P, van Jaarsveld CHM, Potts HWW, Wardle J. “How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world.” European Journal of Social Psychology 2010;40(6):998-1009. DOI 10.1002/ejsp.674. doi.org
- 136.Muscular Dystrophy Association. “Nutrition with a Neuromuscular Disease” (PDF handout by registered dietitians, 2024). mda.org
- 137.Ghoreishi Z, Esfahani A, Djazayeri A, et al. “Omega-3 fatty acids are protective against paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy: a randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial.” BMC Cancer 2012;12:355. DOI 10.1186/1471-2407-12-355. PMID 22894640. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 138.Zhang AC, De Silva MEH, MacIsaac RJ, et al. “Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid oral supplements for improving peripheral nerve health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Nutrition Reviews 2020;78(4):323-341. DOI 10.1093/nutrit/nuz054. PMID 31532492. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 139.Britten-Jones AC, Linstrom TA, Makrai E, et al. “Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation for distal symmetrical peripheral neuropathy in adults with diabetes mellitus.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2025;9:CD014623. DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD014623.pub2. PMID 40990181. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 140.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Vitamin D Test” (updated 4 December 2024). medlineplus.gov
- 141.Demay MB, Pittas AG, Bikle DD, et al. “Vitamin D for the Prevention of Disease: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.” Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2024;109(8):1907-1947. DOI 10.1210/clinem/dgae290. PMID 38828931. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 142.US Preventive Services Task Force. “Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication” (final recommendation, April 2018). uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org
- 143.Pouwels S, de Boer A, Leufkens HG, et al. “Risk of fracture in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Muscle & Nerve 2014;50(6):919-924. DOI 10.1002/mus.24240. PMID 24634316. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 144.Eakes GG, Burke ML, Hainsworth MA. “Middle-range theory of chronic sorrow.” Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship 1998;30(2):179-184. DOI 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1998.tb01276.x. PMID 9775562. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 145.Mishel MH. “Reconceptualization of the uncertainty in illness theory.” Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship 1990;22(4):256-262. DOI 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1990.tb00225.x. PMID 2292449. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 146.Cordeiro JL, Marques W, Hallak JE, Osório FL. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, psychiatric indicators and quality of life: a systematic review.” ASN Neuro 2014;6(3):185-192. DOI 10.1042/AN20130048. PMID 24654889. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 147.Bellofatto M, Bertini A, Tramacere I, et al.; Italian CMT Network. “Anxiety and depression in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: data from the Italian CMT national registry.” Journal of Neurology 2023;270(1):394-401. DOI 10.1007/s00415-022-11365-8. PMID 36114297. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 148.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Emotional Support Group (ESG) Meeting” (monthly virtual meetings; example event page, January 2026). cmtausa.org
- 149.Muscular Dystrophy Association. “Mental Health Hub” (accessed 10 October 2026). mda.org
- 150.988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. Home page (accessed 10 October 2026). 988lifeline.org
- 151.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, STEADI. “Check for Safety: A Home Fall Prevention Checklist for Older Adults” (PDF, 2017). stacks.cdc.gov
- 152.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Occupational Therapy Can Help Your Hands Keep Working” (Simply CMT, 1 May 2026). cmtausa.org
- 153.Birnkrant DJ, Bushby K, Bann CM, et al.; DMD Care Considerations Working Group. “Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2: respiratory, cardiac, bone health, and orthopaedic management.” Lancet Neurology 2018;17(4):347-361. DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30025-5. PMID 29395990. Guidance written for Duchenne muscular dystrophy, not CMT. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 154.NCBI MedGen. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C” (concept C1853710), listing the names used by OMIM, MeSH, SNOMED CT, Orphanet and Mondo (accessed 10 October 2026). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 155.NCBI MedGen. “Scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy” (concept C0751335; OMIM 181405), listing the names used by OMIM, MeSH and Orphanet (accessed 10 October 2026). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 156.NCBI MedGen. “Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8” (concept C1838492; OMIM 600175), the entry for congenital distal spinal muscular atrophy, listing the names used by OMIM, MeSH, SNOMED CT and Mondo (accessed 10 October 2026). ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 157.MedlinePlus Genetics (US National Library of Medicine). “Spinal muscular atrophy” (last updated 1 October 2018; accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 158.European Commission. “112: the EU's emergency phone number” (Shaping Europe's digital future; accessed 10 October 2026). digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu
- 159.Centrum Wsparcia. Home page: free 24-hour support line 800 70 2222, chat and email for people in mental health crisis, funded by the Polish Minister of Health (accessed 10 October 2026). centrumwsparcia.pl
- 160.National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH, US National Institutes of Health). “Omega-3 Supplements: What You Need To Know” (last updated November 2024; accessed 10 October 2026). nccih.nih.gov
- 161.National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH, US National Institutes of Health). “Diabetes and Dietary Supplements: What You Need To Know”, with sections on omega-3, alpha-lipoic acid, vitamin D and magnesium (last updated November 2023; accessed 10 October 2026). nccih.nih.gov
- 162.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Vitamin D.” Medical encyclopedia, reviewed 21 January 2025 (accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 163.Kreider RB, Kalman DS, Antonio J, et al. “International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: safety and efficacy of creatine supplementation in exercise, sport, and medicine.” Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 2017;14:18. DOI 10.1186/s12970-017-0173-z (several authors disclose ties to supplement companies). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 164.National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH, US National Institutes of Health). “Coenzyme Q10” (last updated January 2019; accessed 10 October 2026). nccih.nih.gov
- 165.National Cancer Institute. “Coenzyme Q10 (PDQ), Patient Version” (updated 28 May 2024; accessed 10 October 2026). cancer.gov
- 166.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Niacin.” Medical encyclopedia, reviewed 21 January 2025 (accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 167.Song Q, Zhou X, Xu K, Liu S, Zhu X, Yang J. “The Safety and Antiaging Effects of Nicotinamide Mononucleotide in Human Clinical Trials: an Update.” Advances in Nutrition 2023;14(6):1416-1435. DOI 10.1016/j.advnut.2023.08.008. PMID 37619764. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 168.National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH, US National Institutes of Health). “Turmeric” (last updated April 2025; accessed 10 October 2026). nccih.nih.gov
- 169.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Vitamin C.” Medical encyclopedia, reviewed 21 January 2025 (accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 170.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Magnesium in diet.” Medical encyclopedia, reviewed 21 January 2025 (accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 171.Zhu Q, Nguyễn ÐT, Sheils T, Alyea G, Sid E, Xu Y, Dickens J, Mathé EA, Pariser A. “Scientific evidence based rare disease research discovery with research funding data in knowledge graph.” Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases 2021;16:483. DOI 10.1186/s13023-021-02120-9 (authors from the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 172.Umhau JC, Garg K, Woodward AM. “Dietary Supplements and Their Future in Health Care: Commentary on Draft Guidelines Proposed by the Food and Drug Administration.” Antioxidants & Redox Signaling 2012;16(5):461-462. DOI 10.1089/ars.2011.4402. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 173.US Food and Drug Administration. “FDA 101: Dietary Supplements” (Consumer Update; content current as of 2 June 2022; accessed 10 October 2026). fda.gov
- 174.US Food and Drug Administration. “Questions and Answers on Dietary Supplements” (content current as of 27 August 2026; accessed 10 October 2026). fda.gov
- 175.National Institute on Aging (US National Institutes of Health). “Dietary Supplements for Older Adults” (content reviewed 23 April 2021; accessed 10 October 2026). nia.nih.gov
- 176.National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH, US National Institutes of Health). “Using Dietary Supplements Wisely” (last updated January 2019; accessed 10 October 2026). nccih.nih.gov
- 177.MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine). “Dietary Supplements” health topic (last updated 20 November 2025; accessed 10 October 2026). medlineplus.gov
- 178.Jazz Pharmaceuticals. “Jazz Pharmaceuticals Completes Acquisition of Actio Biosciences.” Press release filed with the US SEC as Exhibit 99.1, 15 September 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). sec.gov
- 179.CMT Research Foundation. “The Full Agenda: 2026 Global CMT Research Convention” (24 to 26 September 2026, Cambridge, MA; accessed 10 October 2026). cmtrf.org
- 180.Grønnebæk TS, et al. “Neuromuscular transmission deficits in patients with CMT and ClC-1 inhibition in CMT animal models.” Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology 2025;12(2):320-331. DOI 10.1002/acn3.52252. PMID 39670429 (single-fiber EMG in 21 people with CMT1 or CMT2, and ClC-1 inhibition in CMT1A and CMT2D mice; study sponsored by NMD Pharma). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 181.Pedersen TH, et al. “Chloride channel inhibition improves neuromuscular function under conditions mimicking neuromuscular disorders.” Acta Physiologica 2021;233(2):e13690. DOI 10.1111/apha.13690 (abstract read: ClC-1 inhibition restores neuromuscular transmission in rat nerve-muscle preparations with impaired transmission, adding to neostigmine and 4-aminopyridine). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 182.Ruijs TQ, et al. “Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of a First-in-Class ClC-1 Inhibitor to Enhance Muscle Excitability: Phase I Randomized Controlled Trial.” Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2025;117(3):768-778. DOI 10.1002/cpt.3516 (first-in-human study of NMD670 in healthy volunteers). doi.org
- 183.Muscular Dystrophy Association Clinical and Scientific Conference 2026. “LB: Efficacy and safety of ignaseclant in adults with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: top line results of a phase 2a study” (late-breaking abstract, accessed 10 October 2026). mdaconference.org
- 184.NeurologyLive. “Phase 2a Study of Ignaseclant Suggests Strength and Functional Benefits in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease.” 13 June 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). neurologylive.com
- 185.NMD Pharma. Late-breaking oral presentation at the 2026 MDA conference with top-line safety and efficacy data from SYNAPSE-CMT. Press release, March 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). nmdpharma.com
- 186.NMD Pharma. Press release, 23 July 2026, giving expected timing of SMA and myasthenia gravis results (accessed 10 October 2026). nmdpharma.com
- 187.Charcot-Marie-Tooth News. “Oral drug ignaseclant improves muscle strength in CMT study.” 17 February 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). charcot-marie-toothnews.com
- 188.ReviR Therapeutics. “ReviR Therapeutics Receives FDA Rare Pediatric Disease Designation for RTX-117 in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease.” Press release, 26 August 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). prnewswire.com
- 189.McMahon M, et al. “Pharmacologic eIF2B Activation Rescues Neuropathy in CMT2 Subtypes by Normalizing the Integrated Stress Response.” bioRxiv preprint, 6 August 2026. DOI 10.64898/2026.08.05.743063 (not peer reviewed; authors from ReviR Therapeutics; abstract read). biorxiv.org
- 190.Denali Therapeutics. Topline results for Regimen G evaluating the eIF2B agonist DNL343 in the Phase 2/3 HEALEY ALS Platform Trial. Press release, January 2025 (accessed 10 October 2026). biospace.com
- 191.d'Ydewalle C, et al. “HDAC6 inhibitors reverse axonal loss in a mouse model of mutant HSPB1-induced Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Nature Medicine 2011;17(8):968-974. DOI 10.1038/nm.2396. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 192.Sato-Yamada Y, et al. “A SARM1-mitochondrial feedback loop drives neuropathogenesis in a Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A rat model.” Journal of Clinical Investigation 2022;132(23):e161566. jci.org
- 193.Hatton CL, et al. “Genetic deletion of Sarm1 in mouse models of three neurological diseases.” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2025;30(3):e70052. DOI 10.1111/jns.70052. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 194.Rice AD, et al. “SARM1 Inhibition in Three Mouse Models of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease.” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2025;30(3):e70053. DOI 10.1111/jns.70053. PMID 40833344 (AAV9 dominant-negative SARM1 in mouse models of CMT2D, CMT2E and CMT2S; abstract read). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 195.Mani A, Mendel M, Westwood P, et al. “SARM1 base-exchange inhibitors induce SARM1 activation and neurodegeneration at low doses.” npj Drug Discovery 2025;2:12. DOI 10.1038/s44386-025-00016-3 (SARM1 base-exchange inhibitor RO-7529 at low and high doses in a mouse model). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 196.ClinicalTrials.gov. Phase 2 study of the SARM1 inhibitor SIR2501 in people receiving paclitaxel (NCT07765446; accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 197.Clinical Trials Arena. “Tenvie doses first subject in Phase I TNV108 trial for peripheral neuropathies.” 21 April 2026 (accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrialsarena.com
- 198.ClinicalTrials.gov. “Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of EN001 in Patients With Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1A (CMT1A)” (NCT06328712; sponsor ENCell; accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 199.Charcot-Marie-Tooth News. “Stem cell therapy EN001 eases CMT1A symptoms in small trial” (results presented at PNS 2024, not published in a journal; accessed 10 October 2026). charcot-marie-toothnews.com
- 200.BioPharma Dive. “Scholar Rock SMA drug approved by FDA.” 14 September 2026. Reports the FDA approval of apitegromab (Isembyld) on 11 September 2026 as an add-on to SMN2-targeted treatment (accessed 10 October 2026). biopharmadive.com
- 201.US Food and Drug Administration. “FDA Approves Nonsteroidal Treatment for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.” 21 March 2024. fda.gov
- 202.ALS News Today. “Relyvrio withdrawn from US, Canada after Phase 3 trial results.” April 2024 (accessed 10 October 2026). alsnewstoday.com
- 203.ClinicalTrials.gov. “Safety and Efficacy of NMD670 in Adult Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease” (NCT06482437; sponsor NMD Pharma; status completed; accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 204.ClinicalTrials.gov. “A Clinical Trial to Evaluate NB-4746 in Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis” (NCT07369076; sponsor Nura Bio; status recruiting; accessed 10 October 2026). clinicaltrials.gov
- 205.Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, et al. “Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.” Genetics in Medicine 2015;17(5):405-424. DOI 10.1038/gim.2015.30. PMID 25741868. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 206.Tavtigian SV, Harrison SM, Boucher KM, Biesecker LG. “Fitting a naturally scaled point system to the ACMG/AMP variant classification guidelines.” Human Mutation 2020;41(10):1734-1737. DOI 10.1002/humu.24088. PMID 32720330. Builds on Tavtigian SV, et al. Genetics in Medicine 2018;20(9):1054-1060 (DOI 10.1038/gim.2017.210). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 207.Durkie M, Cassidy E-J, et al. “ACGS Best Practice Guidelines for Variant Classification in Rare Disease 2024.” Association for Clinical Genomic Science (UK). genomicseducation.hee.nhs.uk
- 208.NHS England Genomics Education Programme. GeNotes: “Visual communication aid: variants of uncertain significance (VUS).” Last reviewed 4 June 2025. genomicseducation.hee.nhs.uk
- 209.Mersch J, Brown N, Pirzadeh-Miller S, et al. “Prevalence of variant reclassification following hereditary cancer genetic testing.” JAMA 2018;320(12):1266-1274. DOI 10.1001/jama.2018.13152. jamanetwork.com
- 210.Chen E, Facio FM, Aradhya KW, et al. “Rates and classification of variants of uncertain significance in hereditary disease genetic testing.” JAMA Network Open 2023;6(10):e2339571. DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.39571. PMID 37878314. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 211.Krenn M, Wagner M, et al. “Next-generation sequencing and comprehensive data reassessment in 263 adult patients with neuromuscular disorders: insights into the gray zone of molecular diagnoses.” Journal of Neurology 2024;271:1937-1946. DOI 10.1007/s00415-023-12101-6. PMID 38127101. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 212.Østern R, Fagerheim T, Hjellnes H, et al. “Segregation analysis in families with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease allows reclassification of putative disease causing mutations.” BMC Medical Genetics 2014;15:12. DOI 10.1186/1471-2350-15-12. PMID 24444136. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 213.Fowler DM, Rehm HL. “Will variants of uncertain significance still exist in 2030?” American Journal of Human Genetics 2024;111(1):5-10. DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2023.11.005. PMID 38086381. doi.org
- 214.Deignan JL, Chung WK, Kearney HM, et al.; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee. “Points to consider in the reevaluation and reanalysis of genomic test results: a statement of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG).” Genetics in Medicine 2019;21(6):1267-1270. DOI 10.1038/s41436-019-0478-1. PMID 31015575. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 215.David KL, Best RG, Brenman LM, et al.; ACMG. “Patient re-contact after revision of genomic test results: points to consider: a statement of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG).” Genetics in Medicine 2019;21(4):769-771. DOI 10.1038/s41436-018-0391-z. PMID 30578420 (press release read; full text not read by researchers). doi.org
- 216.ClinGen (Clinical Genome Resource). TRPV4 gene page: gene-disease validity for neuromuscular disease rated Definitive by the Charcot-Marie-Tooth Gene Curation Expert Panel (14 December 2021); no expert-panel variant classifications (accessed 11 October 2026). search.clinicalgenome.org
- 217.ClinVar, US National Library of Medicine. TRPV4 records and individual variation pages (IDs as linked on the TRPV4 variants page); review status and classification documentation. Retrieved 11 October 2026. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 218.Landouré G, Sullivan JM, Johnson JO, et al. “Exome sequencing identifies a novel TRPV4 mutation in a CMT2C family.” Neurology 2012;79(2):192-194. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31825f04b2. PMID 22675077. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 219.Klein CJ, Shi Y, Fecto F, et al. “TRPV4 mutations and cytotoxic hypercalcemia in axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathies.” Neurology 2011;76(10):887-894. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31820f2de3. PMID 21288981. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 220.Chen DH, Sul Y, Weiss M, et al. “CMT2C with vocal cord paresis associated with short stature and mutations in the TRPV4 gene.” Neurology 2010;75(22):1968-1975. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ffe4bb. PMID 21115951. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 221.Sullivan JM, Zimanyi CM, Aisenberg W, et al. “Novel mutations highlight the key role of the ankyrin repeat domain in TRPV4-mediated neuropathy.” Neurology Genetics 2015;1(4):e29. DOI 10.1212/NXG.0000000000000029. PMID 27066566. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 222.Berciano J, Baets J, Gallardo E, et al. “Reduced penetrance in hereditary motor neuropathy caused by TRPV4 Arg269Cys mutation.” Journal of Neurology 2011;258(8):1413-1421. DOI 10.1007/s00415-011-5947-7. PMID 21336783. doi.org
- 223.Echaniz-Laguna A, Dubourg O, Carlier P, et al. “Phenotypic spectrum and incidence of TRPV4 mutations in patients with inherited axonal neuropathy.” Neurology 2014;82(21):1919-1926. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000450. PMID 24789864 (abstract read; family details via source 28). doi.org
- 224.Chen H, et al. “A TRPV4 mutation caused Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C with scapuloperoneal muscular atrophy overlap syndrome and scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy in one family: a case report and literature review.” BMC Neurology 2023;23:250. DOI 10.1186/s12883-023-03260-0. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 225.HGVS Nomenclature. General recommendations (hgvs-nomenclature.org); and Hart RK, et al. “HGVS Nomenclature 2024: improvements to community engagement, usability, and computability.” Genome Medicine 2024;16:149. DOI 10.1186/s13073-024-01421-5. hgvs-nomenclature.org
- 226.Savatt JM, et al. “Recontacting registry participants with genetic updates through GenomeConnect, the ClinGen patient registry.” Genetics in Medicine 2021;23:1738-1745. DOI 10.1038/s41436-021-01197-8. PMID 34007001. doi.org
- 227.Mighton C, Abu-El-Haija A, et al.; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee. “Points to consider for the reporting of variants of uncertain significance in germline genetic and genomic testing: a statement of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG).” Genetics in Medicine 2026;28(7):102583. DOI 10.1016/j.gim.2026.102583. PMID 42287277 (press release read; full text not read by researchers). doi.org
- 228.Dai P, Honda A, Ewans L, et al. “Recommendations for next generation sequencing data reanalysis of unsolved cases with suspected Mendelian disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Genetics in Medicine 2022;24(8):1618-1629. DOI 10.1016/j.gim.2022.04.021. PMID 35550369. doi.org
- 229.Jarvik GP, Browning BL. “Consideration of cosegregation in the pathogenicity classification of genomic variants.” American Journal of Human Genetics 2016;98(6):1077-1081. DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.04.003. PMID 27236918. doi.org
- 230.Evangelista T, Bansagi B, Pyle A, et al. “Phenotypic variability of TRPV4 related neuropathies.” Neuromuscular Disorders 2015;25(6):516-521. DOI 10.1016/j.nmd.2015.03.007. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 231.NHS. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: Diagnosis.” Last reviewed 5 October 2022. nhs.uk
- 232.National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC). “Find a Genetic Counselor” directory, US and Canada (accessed 11 October 2026). findageneticcounselor.nsgc.org
- 233.Ramdharry GM, Day BL, Reilly MM, et al. “Foot drop splints improve proximal as well as distal leg control during gait in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Muscle & Nerve 2012;46(4):512-9. DOI 10.1002/mus.23348. PMID 22987691. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 234.Phillips MF, Robertson Z, Killen B, et al. “A pilot study of a crossover trial with randomized use of ankle-foot orthoses for people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Clinical Rehabilitation 2012;26(6):534-44. DOI 10.1177/0269215511426802. PMID 22089961. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 235.Welsink-Karssies MM, Waterval NFJ, Ploeger HE, et al. “Guideline-based provision of ankle-foot orthoses improves walking ability in individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Disability and Rehabilitation 2026. DOI 10.1080/09638288.2026.2717417. PMID 42635379. Published online ahead of print, 24 August 2026. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 236.Kim A, Frecklington M, Philps A, et al. “The effect of ankle-foot orthoses on gait characteristics in people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.” Journal of Foot and Ankle Research 2024;17(3):e70003. DOI 10.1002/jfa2.70003. PMID 39276325. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 237.Bertini A, Manganelli F, Fabrizi GM, et al. “Use, tolerability, benefits and side effects of orthotic devices in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2024;95(5):434-441. DOI 10.1136/jnnp-2023-332422. PMID 37918904. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 238.Milner-Brown HS, Miller RG. “Muscle strengthening through high-resistance weight training in patients with neuromuscular disorders.” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1988;69(1):14-9. PMID 3337636. Study of 16 patients with mixed neuromuscular disorders. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 239.Sman AD, Hackett D, Fiatarone Singh M, et al. “Systematic review of exercise for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2015;20(4):347-62. DOI 10.1111/jns.12116. PMID 26010435. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 240.Conde RM, Senem I, Dos Santos M, et al. “Effectiveness of exercise therapy for individuals diagnosed with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials.” Journal of the Peripheral Nervous System 2023;28(2):169-178. DOI 10.1111/jns.12548. PMID 37060329. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 241.Refshauge KM, Raymond J, Nicholson G, et al. “Night splinting does not increase ankle range of motion in people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: a randomised, cross-over trial.” Australian Journal of Physiotherapy 2006;52(3):193-9. DOI 10.1016/s0004-9514(06)70028-9. PMID 16942454. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 242.Rose KJ, Raymond J, Refshauge K, et al. “Serial night casting increases ankle dorsiflexion range in children and young adults with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: a randomised trial.” Journal of Physiotherapy 2010;56(2):113-9. DOI 10.1016/s1836-9553(10)70041-2. PMID 20482478. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 243.Rose KJ, Burns J, Wheeler DM, et al. “Interventions for increasing ankle range of motion in patients with neuromuscular disease.” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010;2010(2):CD006973. DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD006973.pub2. PMID 20166090. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 244.Wallace A, Pietrusz A, Dewar E, et al. “Community exercise is feasible for neuromuscular diseases and can improve aerobic capacity.” Neurology 2019;92(15):e1773-e1785. DOI 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007265. PMID 30850441. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 245.Mori L, Signori A, Prada V, et al. “Treadmill training in patients affected by Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy: results of a multicenter, prospective, randomized, single-blind, controlled study.” European Journal of Neurology 2020;27(2):280-287. DOI 10.1111/ene.14074. PMID 31444929. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 246.Bellofatto M, Bertini A, Tramacere I, et al. “Frequency, entity and determinants of fatigue in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” European Journal of Neurology 2023;30(3):710-718. DOI 10.1111/ene.15643. PMID 36458502. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 247.Ramdharry GM, Reilly-O'Donnell L, Grant R, et al. “Frequency and circumstances of falls for people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: A cross sectional survey.” Physiotherapy Research International 2018;23(2):e1702. DOI 10.1002/pri.1702. PMID 29282812. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 248.Dudziec MM, Lee LE, Massey C, et al. “Home-based multi-sensory and proximal strengthening program to improve balance in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type 1A: A proof of concept study.” Muscle & Nerve 2024;69(3):354-361. DOI 10.1002/mus.28032. PMID 38156498. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 249.Videler AJ, Beelen A, van Schaik IN, et al. “Tripod pinch strength and thumb opposition are the major determinants of manual dexterity in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2010;81(8):828-33. DOI 10.1136/jnnp.2009.187302. PMID 20562406. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 250.Videler A, Eijffinger E, Nollet F, et al. “A thumb opposition splint to improve manual dexterity and upper-limb functioning in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2012;44(3):249-53. DOI 10.2340/16501977-0932. PMID 22366728. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 251.Watson K, Egerton T, Sheers N, et al. “Respiratory muscle training in neuromuscular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” European Respiratory Review 2022;31(166):220065. DOI 10.1183/16000617.0065-2022. PMID 36450369. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 252.Newman L, Fornusek C, Hackett D. “An exploratory study of exercise behaviours and barriers to participation in people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: a focus on resistance training.” Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation 2023;19(1):35-44. DOI 10.12965/jer.2346020.010. PMID 36910678. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 253.Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, et al. “World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour.” British Journal of Sports Medicine 2020;54(24):1451-1462. DOI 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955. PMID 33239350. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 254.Pazzaglia C, Padua L, Stancanelli C, et al. “Role of Sport Activity on Quality of Life in Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1A Patients.” Journal of Clinical Medicine 2022;11(23):7032. DOI 10.3390/jcm11237032. PMID 36498606. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 255.Noetel M, Sanders T, Gallardo-Gómez D, et al. “Effect of exercise for depression: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.” BMJ 2024;384:e075847. DOI 10.1136/bmj-2023-075847. PMID 38355154. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 256.Voorn EL, Oorschot S, Veneman T, et al. “Relationship Between Heart Rate and Perceived Exertion in Neuromuscular Diseases: How do Laboratory-Based Exercise Testing Results Translate to Home-Based Aerobic Training Sessions?.” Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2023;55:jrm00387. DOI 10.2340/jrm.v55.4523. PMID 37115155. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 257.Moon SJ, Min YK, Pfeffer GB, et al. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth Cavovarus Foot: Current Concepts and Emerging Strategies for Deformity Correction.” Journal of Clinical Medicine 2026;15(16):6474. DOI 10.3390/jcm15166474. PMID 42652877. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 258.NHS. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: treatment” (page last reviewed 5 October 2022; accessed 11 October 2026). nhs.uk
- 259.Ancker JS, Witteman HO, Hafeez B, et al. “The invisible work of personal health information management among people with multiple chronic conditions: qualitative interview study among patients and providers.” Journal of Medical Internet Research 2015;17(6):e137. DOI 10.2196/jmir.4381. PMID 26043709. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 260.American Psychological Association. “Anticipatory anxiety.” APA Dictionary of Psychology (accessed 11 October 2026). dictionary.apa.org
- 261.Herschbach P, Dinkel A. “Fear of progression.” Recent Results in Cancer Research 2014;197:11-29. DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-40187-9_2. PMID 24305766. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 262.Eppel-Meichlinger J, Kobleder A, Mayer H. “Developing a theoretical definition of self-organization: a principle-based concept analysis in the context of uncertainty in chronic illness.” Nursing Forum 2022;57(5):954-962. DOI 10.1111/nuf.12767. PMID 35717596. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 263.Carter GT, Jensen MP, Galer BS, et al. “Neuropathic pain in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1998;79(12):1560-1564. DOI 10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90421-x. PMID 9862301. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 264.Azevedo H, Pupe C, Pereira R, et al. “Pain in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: an update.” Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 2018;76(4):273-276. DOI 10.1590/0004-282x20180021. PMID 29742248. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 265.Azevedo H, Costa H, Davidovich E, et al. “Prevalence and characterization of pain in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.” Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 2021;79(5):415-419. DOI 10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2020-0132. PMID 34037101. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 266.Finnerup NB, Attal N, Haroutounian S, et al. “Pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Lancet Neurology 2015;14(2):162-173. DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70251-0. PMID 25575710. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 267.Soliman N, Moisset X, Ferraro MC, et al.; NeuPSIG Review Update Study Group. “Pharmacotherapy and non-invasive neuromodulation for neuropathic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Lancet Neurology 2025;24(5):413-428. DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(25)00068-7. PMID 40252663. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 268.Taylor A, Porter D, Cooke PL. “Leg, foot and ankle pain in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Orthopaedic Proceedings 2003;85-B(Suppl II):128 (conference abstract). boneandjoint.org.uk
- 269.Khoo EL, Small R, Cheng W, et al. “Comparative evaluation of group-based mindfulness-based stress reduction and cognitive behavioural therapy for the treatment and management of chronic pain: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.” Evidence-Based Mental Health 2019;22(1):26-35. DOI 10.1136/ebmental-2018-300062. PMID 30705039. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 270.Cohen SP, Vase L, Hooten WM. “Chronic pain: an update on burden, best practices, and new advances.” Lancet 2021;397(10289):2082-2097. DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00393-7. PMID 34062143. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 271.Hooten WM. “Chronic pain and mental health disorders: shared neural mechanisms, epidemiology, and treatment.” Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2016;91(7):955-970. DOI 10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.04.029. PMID 27344405. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 272.Bjelica B, Peric S, Basta I, et al. “Neuropathic pain in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A.” Neurological Sciences 2020;41(3):625-630. DOI 10.1007/s10072-019-04142-5. PMID 31729581. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 273.Gray LA. “Living the full catastrophe: a mindfulness-based program to support recovery from stroke.” Healthcare (Basel) 2020;8(4):498. DOI 10.3390/healthcare8040498. PMID 33228109. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 274.UMass Memorial Health. “Center for Mindfulness.” (accessed 11 October 2026). ummhealth.org
- 275.Kabat-Zinn J. “An outpatient program in behavioral medicine for chronic pain patients based on the practice of mindfulness meditation: theoretical considerations and preliminary results.” General Hospital Psychiatry 1982;4(1):33-47. DOI 10.1016/0163-8343(82)90026-3. PMID 7042457. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 276.Walsh E, Hart K, Forster B. “A systematic review and meta-analysis examining the effect of mindfulness based stress reduction on pain severity and quality of life in people living with fibromyalgia.” European Journal of Pain 2026;30(4):e70239. DOI 10.1002/ejp.70239. PMID 41906320. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 277.Sánchez-Infante J, Navarro-Santana MJ, Bravo-Sánchez A, et al. “Is dry needling applied by physical therapists effective for pain in musculoskeletal conditions? A systematic review and meta-analysis.” Physical Therapy 2021;101(3):pzab070. DOI 10.1093/ptj/pzab070. PMID 33609356. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 278.Grob J, Roth A, Duss A, et al. “Dry needling and pain relief in myofascial pain syndrome: what does the evidence say?” Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 2025;14(Suppl 2):13-14 (conference abstract). DOI 10.24451/arbor.12404. arbor.bfh.ch
- 279.Halle JS, Halle RJ. “Pertinent dry needling considerations for minimizing adverse effects - part one.” International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 2016;11(4):651-662. PMID 27525188. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 280.Bontinck JSB, Lyphout C, Malfait TLA. “Pneumothorax as a complication of dry needling technique.” ERJ Open Research 2024;10(2):00156-2024. DOI 10.1183/23120541.00156-2024. PMID 38623313. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 281.Carson JW, Keefe FJ, Lynch TR, et al. “Loving-kindness meditation for chronic low back pain: results from a pilot trial.” Journal of Holistic Nursing 2005;23(3):287-304. DOI 10.1177/0898010105277651. PMID 16049118. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 282.Stanford Graduate School of Business. “Kelly M. McGonigal, Lecturer in Management.” Faculty profile (accessed 11 October 2026). gsb.stanford.edu
- 283.McGonigal K. The Joy of Movement: How Exercise Helps Us Find Happiness, Hope, Connection, and Courage. Avery (Penguin Random House), 2019. Publisher page (accessed 11 October 2026). penguinrandomhouse.com
- 284.McGonigal K. Yoga for Pain Relief: Simple Practices to Calm Your Mind and Heal Your Chronic Pain. New Harbinger Publications, 2009. Publisher page (accessed 11 October 2026). newharbinger.com
- 285.McGonigal K. The Willpower Instinct: How Self-Control Works, Why It Matters, and What You Can Do to Get More of It. Avery (Penguin Random House), 2011. Publisher page (accessed 11 October 2026). penguinrandomhouse.com
- 286.McGonigal K. The Neuroscience of Change: A Compassion-Based Program for Personal Transformation (audio program). Sounds True. Product page (accessed 11 October 2026). soundstrue.com
- 287.McGonigal K. Choose to Change: Six Weeks to Take Charge of Your Habits, Goals, and Emotional Patterns (audio program). Sounds True. Product page (accessed 11 October 2026). soundstrue.com
- 288.Bach JR. “Noninvasive Respiratory Management of Patients With Neuromuscular Disease.” Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 2017;41(4):519-538. DOI 10.5535/arm.2017.41.4.519. PMID 28971036. A review describing one specialist center's approach, written for neuromuscular disease in general, not CMT2C. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 289.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Symptoms” (patient-run charity education page, undated; accessed 12 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 290.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Surgery and Procedures Requiring Anesthesia” (patient-run charity page quoting published articles on anesthesia in neuromuscular disease, undated; accessed 12 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 291.CMT Research Foundation. “CMT2C: Mutations in TRPV4 - Dr. Brett McCray, Johns Hopkins University” (YouTube video; title and channel checked 12 October 2026). youtube.com
- 292.CMT Research Foundation. “Preparing for Clinical Trials in CMT2C: Challenges, Insights, and Unanswered Questions” (YouTube video; title and channel checked 12 October 2026). youtube.com
- 293.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “CMTA 2C & TRPV4 Patient Meeting | Dec 6, 2024” (YouTube video; title and channel checked 12 October 2026). youtube.com
- 294.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “Exciting Progress in Clinical Trials for CMT - 2025 CMTA Patient & Research Summit” (YouTube video; title and channel checked 12 October 2026). youtube.com
- 295.TRPV4 HN Group. “TRPV4 HN FB Group Johns Hopkins Meeting 11 4 22” (YouTube video of the group's 4 November 2022 meeting; title and channel checked 12 October 2026). youtube.com
- 296.Practice Committee and Genetic Counseling Professional Group of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. “Indications and management of preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic conditions: a committee opinion.” Fertility and Sterility 2023;120(1):61-71. DOI 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2023.03.003. asrm.org
- 297.Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (UK). “Pre-implantation genetic testing for monogenic disorders (PGT-M) and pre-implantation genetic testing for chromosomal structural rearrangements (PGT-SR)” (last reviewed 30 July 2026; accessed 12 October 2026). hfea.gov.uk
- 298.NHS (UK). “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: Diagnosis”, including “Tests before and during pregnancy” (page last reviewed 5 October 2022; accessed 12 October 2026). nhs.uk
- 299.The Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne (Public Fertility Care). “Your guide to preimplantation genetic testing (PGT)” (patient information sheet, October 2024; accessed 12 October 2026). thewomens.org.au
- 300.Han G, Kim MJ, Hong YS, Lee S, et al. “Effectiveness and Clinical Outcomes of PGT-M Using Karyomapping for Successful Pregnancy and Birth in Various Types of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease.” Journal of Personalized Medicine 2025;15(7):268. DOI 10.3390/jpm15070268. PMID 40710385. A single-center study from Korea; no families with TRPV4 variants were included. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 301.American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ReproductiveFacts.org). “Embryo donation: what should I know?” (patient fact sheet, revised 2023; accessed 12 October 2026). reproductivefacts.org
- 302.Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (UK). “I have remaining embryos: what are my options?” (patient leaflet, published 2 October 2017; accessed 12 October 2026). hfea.gov.uk
- 303.Ustawa z dnia 25 czerwca 2015 r. o leczeniu niepłodności (Polish Act on the Treatment of Infertility), consolidated text Dz.U. 2020 poz. 442; articles 19, 21, 23, 26 and 36 (accessed 12 October 2026). sejm.gov.pl
- 304.Viatris Specialty LLC. “NEURONTIN (gabapentin) capsules, tablets and oral solution: prescribing information”, Warnings and Precautions, Respiratory Depression (US label on DailyMed, published 6 August 2026; accessed 14 October 2026). dailymed.nlm.nih.gov
- 305.Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc. “LYRICA (pregabalin) capsules and oral solution: prescribing information”, Warnings and Precautions, Respiratory Depression (US label on DailyMed, published 29 September 2025; accessed 14 October 2026). dailymed.nlm.nih.gov
- 306.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Education” (patient-run charity page on its self-paced, mostly video online course “Breathing Muscle Weakness 101” for adults living with neuromuscular disease and their loved ones; the 2026 enrollment form describes the course as free, open from 25 April to 31 December 2026, for ages 18 and over, not for clinicians, with a limited number of accounts; accessed 14 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 307.Graustein A, Carmona H, Benditt JO. “Noninvasive respiratory assistance as aid for respiratory care in neuromuscular disorders.” Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences 2023;4:1152043. DOI 10.3389/fresc.2023.1152043. PMID 37275400. A review written for neuromuscular disease in general, not CMT2C. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 308.Khan A, Frazer-Green L, Amin R, et al. “Respiratory Management of Patients With Neuromuscular Weakness: An American College of Chest Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline and Expert Panel Report.” Chest 2023;164(2):394-413. DOI 10.1016/j.chest.2023.03.011. PMID 36921894. Written for neuromuscular disease in general, not CMT2C; its recommendations rest on very low certainty evidence, mostly from ALS. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 309.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Glossary” (patient-run charity education page; entry for CPAP; undated; accessed 14 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 310.Breathe with MD, Inc. “Assisted Ventilation” (patient-run charity page quoting published articles on bi-level ventilation, CPAP and oxygen in neuromuscular disease; undated; accessed 14 October 2026). breathewithmd.org
- 311.Madsen A. “Not Enough ZZZzzzs?” Quest (Muscular Dystrophy Association), 28 February 2008 (accessed 14 October 2026). mda.org
- 312.Breathe with MD, Inc. “CPAP Clarification and Advocacy Sheet” (patient-run charity advocacy sheet shared as a Google Doc, with quotes from medical articles to share with clinicians; the same text appears in Breathe with MD's “CPAP Clarification & Advocacy” slides; undated; accessed 14 October 2026). docs.google.com
- 313.Sulica L, Blitzer A, Lovelace RE, Kaufmann P. “Vocal fold paresis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.” Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 2001;110(11):1072-1076. DOI 10.1177/000348940111001115. PMID 11713921 (abstract read; full text not read). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 314.Bombelli F, Stojkovic T, Dubourg O, et al. “Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A: from typical to rare phenotypic and genotypic features.” JAMA Neurology 2014;71(8):1036-1042. DOI 10.1001/jamaneurol.2014.629. PMID 24957169 (abstract read; full text not read). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 315.Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association. “CMTA The Roots”, a community program for parents and caregivers of young children with CMT (updated 23 January 2026; accessed 15 October 2026). cmtausa.org
- 316.National Embryo Donation Center (NEDC). “Embryo Donation at the NEDC”: closed (anonymous) and open donation, contact plans and Open Donation Agreements (accessed 15 October 2026). embryodonation.org